Laos, Lao and Lao PDR are all names commonly used to refer to Lao People’s Democratic Republic which is also known as the poorest country in South East Asia.  Laos borders Burma, China, Vietnam, Cambodia and Thailand and is accessible from most of these countries with the easiest way to reach Laos’ capital city of Vientiane by bus from Thailand or by plane from Bangkok. 

Living and working in Laos is not something that many expatriates choose to do because as stated the nation is so poor and underdeveloped, but for those interested in spending a gap year in Laos or volunteering to teach or assist in Lao PDR here’s an introduction to the country.

Where once Laos was a closed country it now welcomes visitors, most of whom will require a valid entry visa.  Those travelling to Laos from countries such as the UK, Australia and the US as well as from most European and Asian nations and who have at least six months left to run on their passport can get a 30 day visa prior to travel or they can obtain a fifteen day visitor visa at various border crossing points with the exception of the Chong Mek border crossing.  Those wishing to remain in Laos for more than thirty or fifteen days should either leave the country to renew their visa regularly or apply for a multi-entry visa when in Laos.

Rules and regulations relating to visa acquisition and validity are strictly enforced with daily fines payable by those who remain living and working in Laos past their due exit date.  For up to date information relating to visa fees and rules visit your nearest Laos embassy or contact them via phone or email.

The majority of expatriates who end up living in Lao PDR for an extended period centre around the capital city of Vientiane where the standards of living are higher, where there is greater access to social activity and where any jobs that are available in Laos can be found.  Paid teaching opportunities sometimes arise for those with TEFL qualifications although they are seldom advertised widely and certainly not internationally.  Other paid opportunities are with various aid or charity agencies based in Laos.  Those happy to volunteer will find an array of projects that they can get involved with once they’ve moved to live in Laos and spent time getting to meet and know fellow expatriates who are already based in the country.

The cost of living in Laos is incredibly cheap, rental rates for properties are minimal although the standards of accommodation available are quite low.  Food, drink and day to day living expenses are minimal and eating out can cost next to nothing although a word of warning – be careful which restaurants, roadside vendors and cafes you choose to eat from!

Laos is a country quickly adapting to Western and Thai ways and citizens of Lao are adopting a more capitalistic approach to life which may or may not be a good thing!  Anyone interested in experiencing the rapidly changing face of this country should consider taking an extended break in Vientiane and living and working in Laos for a period of time.